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How Far Has Moderna Gotten With Its Vaccine Candidate for COVID-19?

MD News Daily - How far has Moderna Gone with its Vaccine Candidate for COVID-19?
(Photo : Dimitri Houtteman on Unsplash)
Even though Moderna is moving in the right direction, there is a need to prove itself in some areas.

Presently, Moderna, a clinical-stage firm, is at a critical moment for its vaccine candidate for COVID-19, its pipeline in general, and its investors.

Relatively, the current investigational vaccine for COVID-19 of the firm, according to reports, "Is entering phase 3 clinical trials this July.

In addition, this is the fundamental state that can either make or break a business' hopes for taking the product to market. More so, for investors, the outcomes may mean a huge gain or significant losses. 

Consequently, one question is now stirring many people's minds if there is a chance of success higher than the possibility of failure.

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Moderna, Background Information

As earlier mentioned, Moderna is a clinical-stage firm, which means it does not have "finished products" yet available on the market.

To date, this biotech business has around 20 candidates in its pipeline for specifications, which include "autoimmune impairments, infectious diseases, and cancer." A lot resides on a probable approval of the vaccine for COVID-19 since it would provide the company with a commercial product.

Specifically, according to reports, one more essential point is that the whole pipeline of Moderna, which includes the said COVID-19 vaccine, is based on similar technology.

Therefore, positive data the company has gathered may enhance the confidence of investors in the rest of the work of Moderna.

In order to deliver instructions to the cells of the body, Moderna is using mRNA or messenger RNA. The said instructions appear to be directing the authority to make specific proteins that can either avoid or heal illness.

Provisional Data

The news of Moderna, so far, has been favorable. Specifically, the firm reported hopeful temporary data from phase 1, "with experimental respondents who showed binding antibodies levels" and counterbalancing antibodies at similar levels as or above those the COVID-19 patients who have recovered."

Even though Moderna is moving in the right direction, there is a need to prove itself in some areas.

In the provisional report, information on the neutralization of antibodies "was just available for eight experimental respondents." 

One more gap here has something to do with the trial respondents' age-relatively, the provisional data concerned participants whose ages are from 18 to 55 years.

At present, Moderna, in phase 2, is treating older age groups. This comprises of this extremely essential for any vaccine that is successful since elderly patients have been among the most susceptible to the COVID-19 crisis.

It is essential to note that the vaccine is effective for them. And lastly, in Phase 3, the company encounters the problem of showing efficiency in a study group of roughly 30,000 respondents.

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Government Backing

The success of Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine also relies on the American government and other firms in this race for the pandemic's treatment. 

Through an initiative called "Operation Warp Speed," the US government had sworn to help bring a medicine to the public by January next year.

Additionally, reports said, the "Department of Health and Human Services has granted almost $500 million to Moderna and 1.2 billion to AstraZeneca.

The two companies mentioned are identified in the medical field, as the "close leaders in the race" with the vaccine candidate of AstraZeneca, which is currently in the second of three trials.

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